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The W Plot
Technique by Lynne Marshall
Contrary
to popular belief, there isn’t a formula for writing Romance. However there are specific ways to plot it.
Commercial
fiction of all types makes a promise:
Mystery –
Solve the case
Thriller –
Catch the villain
Fantasy –
Complete the conquest
Romance –
Happy ending with hero and heroine in love and committed to each other.
Getting
there (to the happy ending) can happen in countless ways, as individual as each
author.
I’m going
to use the steps of the W Plot format with the popular movie The Proposal to
make my point.
SPOILER
ALERT!
The beginning – h/h meet – the
inciting incident
Super
editor Margaret is being threatened with deportation to Canada and won’t be
able
to come
back for one year, which means she’ll lose her job – the job she lives for
since
she has no
other life.
Lead up to plot point I – i.e. call to action – She bamboozles her assistant, Andrew,
into marrying her. Andrew has dreams of becoming an author, and has taken this
job as a foot in the door. He seizes the moment and asks her to publish his
book. She won’t so he makes sure she’ll make him an editor if he goes along
with her ruse. She agrees. He
makes a
completely phony statement to convince the publishers - “We are two people
who
weren’t supposed to fall in love…” This is a
foreshadowing statement.
He takes
her home to Alaska for his Gammy’s birthday. Margaret realizes Andrew
comes from
money, has a family that loves him, and isn’t the person she has pegged him to
be. His family throws a party in honor of their fake engagement. They annoy and
humiliate
each other as often as possible. They realize they need to quit bickering and
act like they’re in love in order to pull this off.
Plot point I - They kiss and feel
something. The story question arises: Will
Margaret
and Andrew
be able to pull this off? Moving up toward the first peak of the W – The
H&H get to know each other and many problems arise. They have to share a
bedroom, though he gallantly sleeps on the floor. They bond singing a silly
song together. She gets to know his family. He sees her dancing and singing a
crazy song and calls her a freak! They kinda sorta begin to like each other for
real.
The
Stakes get higher when they run into each other naked.
Peak of W
- Middle of the
book –A monkey wrench gets thrown into the mix.
Often a
love scene
can bring on this point of no return, bonding the H/H to each other. But there
isn’t a
love scene in The Proposal.
Midpoint (Peak of W) Andrew’s family
forces them to marry right then on that weekend.
Margaret
gets swept up with the preparations and with his family. She tries on his
Gammy’s
wedding dress. Being an orphan since the age of fifteen, she has forgotten
what it is
like to have a family.
Here’s
where the monkey wrench gets thrown in: she feels guilty about her
manipulating
plan. Confused and upset by the surfacing of her long forgotten conscience, she
takes off in his boat, falling overboard, and she almost drowns. Andrew rescues
her and comforts her. She feels cared for and it shakes her up even more.
Traditionally,
in the second half of the book the heroine must deal with the fact that she
has
feelings for the hero. Romances are all about emotion, emotion, emotion. Don’t
be
afraid to
delve deeply into the issues of loving someone who, by all outward signs, is
the
worst
person in the world for you.
Sliding down that W peak
– first there is that rosy glow, some reflection, the future
looks
bright! In order to keep your reader’s interest, you must have conflict and
tension
at every
turn of the page.
Plot point II -- The
immigration officer shows up, and Andrew’s father makes a deal to
get him
off the hook. BUT Andrew doesn’t accept the deal and tells Margaret he really
wants to
marry her. This genuine, heroic and sacrificial gesture changes Margaret’s
heart.
Crisis (The black moment) the last W peak
– Margaret can’t go through with the
wedding.
She confesses in front of everyone that it is all a sham, takes full
responsibility, and runs out.
First
waylaid by his family, then by Gammy’s fake heart attack, then finding a note
left to
him by
Margaret telling him what a wonderful writer he is, and that she will make sure
his book
gets published before she leaves the company, Andrew chases her to the airport to
confront her about her sudden change of heart.
The
screws tighten - Margaret flies off, Andrew stands
watching her, and realizes he
really has
fallen in love with her.
Climax – A day or two has passed.
Andrew shows up in New York where Margaret is
clearing
out her office. In front of everyone, he asks her to marry him. She confesses
she is more comfortable in life alone. He won’t let her take the easy way out.
She’s willing to take the chance.
Anti-climax – They kiss in front of
everyone.
The story
is brought full circle when she accepts his honest and heartfelt proposal.
Here is
where the Romance promise comes into
play: The heroine reaches the end of the story on higher ground than where she first
started, and she has found her soul mate along the way.
Though
there is a structured process by which all good stories are told, each story is
as
individual
as the hero and heroine’s personalities. I reiterate – there isn’t a formula
for
writing
romance.
A
well-written romance will clutch your heart, make you laugh or cry (hopefully
both)
and leave
you with a good feeling. That feeling is called hope, and hope is a hot
commodity these days!
Lynne Marshall has a new romance novel out...
HER PERFECT PROPOSAL
WRITING HER OWN HAPPY ENDING?
Journalist Lilly Matsuda just writes headlines; she doesn't make them. That is, until she runs afoul of Gunnar Norling while on assignment in the tiny town of Heartlandia. The handsome policeman intrigues more than Lilly's investigative senses…but she isn't going to let Gunnar's megawatt smile or smoldering good looks melt her heart.
Gunnar isn't a fan of people snooping around Heartlandia. He's been sworn to secrecy about the town's mysterious past, and he refuses to compromise that for anyone…even beautiful Lilly, who's hot on the story's trail. Besides, she's not going to stick around forever, and Gunnar refuses to let his heart get trampled on—unless Lilly decides to put love first!
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What a great example of the W-technique! Thank you, Lynne!
ReplyDeleteHi Cherie - I'm so glad you enjoyed the blog.
DeleteInteresting analysis of "The Proposal" through the lens of the W Technique.
ReplyDeleteAnd YOUR "proposal" book sounds terrific, too. Good luck with it, Lynn.
e.
ReplyDeleteHA! Left the "e" off of "Lynne." Sorry about that.
Hi Susan! I often think I should sign off - Lynn with an E! It's surprising how often that happens. Anyway, thanks for reading and enjoying the W plot and I'm especially happy to know my "Proposal" book has tweaked your interest.
DeleteIt's very nice to meet Lynne and hear about her writing process. I like this method. It makes great sense!
ReplyDeleteHi Karen, I'm so glad this technique makes sense to you. It is very straight forward, and if you write series romance, it fits well with the shorter word count.
DeleteThank you for reading and commenting.
What a great post I love your examples because I need examples. They help me say, "oh, yeah, that's what that is."
ReplyDeleteHi Donna - I'm with you, examples help open my eyes. The more the better. So glad this blog made sense to you. Thanks for reading and commenting.
DeleteI feel silly for not knowing about the W plot technique. You taught me something new today, Lynne!
ReplyDeleteAnd thanks, Kelly! :)
Whoo hoo Chrys! I'm always happy to teach someone something new. So glad it connected with you.
DeleteBest of luck with your writing!
Great post. I enjoyed your explanation of the W technique.
ReplyDeleteHi Kelly - I'm really happy to know that the W plot makes sense to you. Thank you for reading and commenting.
ReplyDeleteGreat, and incredibly clear outlining of how this works! And now I really want to go watch The Proposal again :)
ReplyDeleteThank you, Meradeth, I'm glad I made the W clear for you. Yes, I'm ready to watch The Proposal again, too! I Love Ryan.
DeleteThis comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteTerrific analysis of the movie (such a fun one!). I hadn't thought about the W formation of a plot - thanks!
ReplyDeleteHi Jemi - so glad you enjoyed the blog, and I agree The Proposal was a fun romantic comedy. I wish we had more movies like that. Thanks for commenting.
ReplyDeleteThat's a really good W plot example!
ReplyDeleteSherry - so glad you liked it. That movie made doing the W fun.
DeleteThat's a really good W plot example!
ReplyDeleteYou outlined the steps and the beat perfectly. There is a formula, but it's one we love.
ReplyDeleteHi L. Diane, I hope I don't come off contrary, but all genres have "formulas" as I mentioned right up front, but it's called plot structure. All the great adventure stories follow the mythic structure that Joseph Campbell called The Writer's Journey, yet plot structure doesn't equal formula. Every story is different like the authors. Does that make sense? And I'm glad the steps for W made sense with The Proposal as the example. Thanks for commenting.
ReplyDeleteLoved hearing Lynne explain the W plot for romance. I think the examples really helped to explain it. There are basic plot formulas in each genre, but the twists and turns and characters make the plots different for the reader. :)
ReplyDeleteBest of luck!
~Jess
Hi Jess! Yes, that's exactly what I'm trying to say. I just don't care for the word - formula - because it has a negative connotation, especially in romance, everybody's favorite genre to tear down.
ReplyDeleteFiercely supportive of the romance genre here. :)
This is so helpful. I'm going to bookmark this post to read it again. Congrats to Lynne on the release.
ReplyDeleteHi Medeia, I'm so glad this blog was helpful to you.
Deletethanks for commenting.
Hello, Lynne! Thanks for sharing your thoughts.
ReplyDeleteI learned so much when I wrote romance. The community of writers is SO supportive of each other. I think because many romance writers are also avid readers...unlike children's writing, where your readers don't (yet) write at all and can't really help you learn to be a better writer!
ReplyDelete